Liver cancer is considered one of the most dangerous types of cancer affecting humanity today, representing a significant challenge to public health and posing a serious threat to millions of lives annually. This type of cancer is widespread worldwide, requiring a deep understanding of its causes, prevention methods, and available treatments to confront it.
The renowned Dr. Mohamed Al Boraie elucidates key points related to liver cancer, starting from its definition, types, and delving into the main causes and contributing factors to its spread. The article also discusses accompanying symptoms and the importance of early diagnosis, which can increase the chances of successful treatment and recovery. Additionally, the article sheds light on the latest innovations in liver cancer treatment and strategies for overcoming it.
Liver Cancer: What Is It?
Liver cancer occurs when normal cells in the liver transform into abnormal cells and grow uncontrollably. Most people who have cancer have a chronic liver disease, increasing their susceptibility to liver cancer. One of the most common and serious chronic liver diseases is known as “liver fibrosis,” which causes scarring of the liver.
Symptoms of Liver Cancer
Liver cancer usually does not cause specific symptoms. A few patients may experience a mass or mild pain in the upper abdomen, early satiety when eating, or weight loss. Others might exhibit symptoms related to pre-existing liver disease, which may worsen or reappear due to cancer. These symptoms include:
- Swelling in the abdomen or legs.
- Yellowing of the skin or the white part of the eyes.
Is There a Test for Diagnosing Liver Cancer?
Yes, if your doctor suspects cancer, one or more of the following tests will be conducted:
- Blood tests.
- Imaging tests such as MRI, CT scans, ultrasound, or other imaging tests that create internal body images, revealing abnormal growth conditions.
- Biopsy – a procedure in which a small sample of liver tissue is removed for microscopic examination to determine if cancer is present.
Staging of Liver Cancer
Staging classifies the extent to which cancer has spread beyond its initial tissue layer and how far it has extended. It helps doctors determine the appropriate treatment. Staging includes:
- Stage I: The cancer is confined to the liver.
- Stage II: The cancer may have spread to nearby blood vessels or the liver’s outer covering.
- Stage III: The cancer has spread to nearby organs or lymph nodes.
- Stage IV: The cancer has spread to distant organs.
How Is Liver Cancer Treated?
Liver cancer can be treated through various methods, depending on the cancer stage and the overall health of the liver. Treatment options include:
- Surgery: Surgical removal of the part of the liver containing cancer.
- Liver Transplant: Replacing the patient’s diseased liver with a healthy liver from another person.
- Ablation Therapy: A procedure using heat, radiofrequency, microwaves, laser, or radiation to kill cancer cells.
- Blocking Blood Supply to Cancer: A procedure to block the blood vessel supplying blood to the cancer, hindering its growth.
Best Doctor for Liver Cancer Treatment
Dr. Mohamed Al Boraie is considered the best doctor for liver cancer treatment. He is a consultant in hepatology, gastroenterology, and endoscopy, a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians in England, and a member of the American College of Gastroenterology. Dr. Mohamed Al Boraie is currently a lecturer in general internal medicine, liver, and gastroenterology at Al-Azhar University in Cairo.
Dr. Mohamed Al Boraie actively participates in various local and international scientific conferences and has numerous scientific research publications in prestigious medical journals.
Book your appointment now if you would like to consult with Dr. Mohamed Al Boraie regarding liver cancer and the latest treatment methods.